Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-turbocharger

Li-turbochargertla ka meralo e meholo e tšeletseng, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e fana ka melemo le mathata a ikhethang.

Single turbo - Tokiso ena hangata e fumaneha lienjineng tse ka hare ho marang-rang ka lebaka la boemo ba likou tsa mosi ka lehlakoreng le le leng. E ka bapisa kapa ea feta matla a matla a setupong sa twin-turbo, leha e le ka litšenyehelo tsa sekhahla se phahameng sa matla, se hlahisang sehlopha sa matla se fokolang.

Twin turbo - Hangata e sebelisoa ho lienjine tsa V tse nang le li-port tse peli tsa exhaust, li-turbos tse peli hangata li behiloe ka lehlakoreng le leng la sebaka sa enjene. Leha ho le joalo, lienjineng tse nang le sebopeho se chesang sa V, li lutse ka har'a phula ea enjene. Ho sebelisa li-turbos tse peli ho lumella ts'ebeliso ea li-turbine tse nyane, ka hona, ho holisa sehlopha sa matla le ho matlafatsa torque e tlase ka lebaka la moeli o tlase oa matla.

Twin-scroll turbo - Moralo ona o sebelisa litsela tse peli tse arohaneng tsa ho ntša metsi ho ea ho turbo, e leng ho fokotsang ho theoha ha ts'ebetso ho bakoang ke khatello e mpe e bakoang ke ho kopana ha valve. Ho kopanya li-cylinders tse sa latellanang ho felisa tšitiso ea lebelo la khase ea ho ntša metsi, e leng se lebisang ntlafatsong e hlokomelehang ea ts'ebetso holim'a turbo ea moqolo o le mong. Lienjineri tse nchafatsang tse neng li sa etsetsoa li-turbos tse peli tsa moqolo li hloka hore ho be le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea ho ntša metsi.

Variable twin-scroll turbo - Ho aha holim'a melemo ea ts'ebetso ea twin-scroll turbo, "twin-scroll turbo" e fapaneng e kopanya turbine ea bobeli. Li-turbine tsena li ka sebetsa ka boithaopo ho ntlafatsa lebelo la ho ntša metsi kapa li kopane ho hlahisa matla a mangata, li sebelisa enjene e phahameng RPM ha boemo ba throttle bo fihla sebakeng se itseng. Li-turbocharger tse feto-fetohang tse fapaneng li kopanya melemo ea li-turbo tse nyane le tse kholo ha li ntse li fokotsa mefokolo ea tsona ea tlhaho.

Variable geometry turbo - E na le li-vanes tse fetolehang tse potolohileng turbine, e fana ka sehlopha se pharaletseng sa matla. Li-vanes li lula li koetsoe haholo nakong ea enjine e tlase ea RPM, e netefatsa hore e ts'oaroa ka potlako, 'me ea buleha nakong ea enjine e phahameng ea RPM ho fokotsa lithibelo tse ka sitisang ts'ebetso ea enjine e ncha. Leha ho le joalo, li-turbos tsa geometry tse fapaneng li hlahisa ho rarahana ho eketsehileng, ho lebisang ho eketseng lintlha tse ka bang teng tsa ho hloleha.

Turbo ea motlakase - Li-turbos tse thusoang ke motlakase ho turbine spin ha enjene e sebetsa ka tlase ho RPM mme e hloleha ho hlahisa khase e lekaneng ea ho tima bakeng sa ho potoloha ha turbo. Ho kenyelletsa enjene ea motlakase le betri e eketsehileng, e-turbos e hlahisa ho rarahana le boima ba 'mele.

Ho SHOUYUAN, re na le mohala o felletseng oa ho hlahisa eseng feela li-turbocharger tsa boleng bo holimo, empa le likarolo tsa turbo joalo kakhatriji, lebili la turbine, lebili la compressor, thepa ea ho lokisa joalo-joalo ka lilemo tse fetang mashome a mabeli. E le setsebimoetsi oa turbocharger Chaena, lihlahisoa tsa rona li ka sebelisoa ho likoloi tse sa tšoaneng. Ho SHOUYUAN, re fa bareki ba rona lihlahisoa tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa pelo le moea.


Nako ea poso: Oct-24-2023

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