Ha ho pelaelo hore boleng ba moea le phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo ke tsona tse susumetsang lefatše lohle. Mokhoa oa ho ntlafatsa matla a motlakase ha o ntse o kopana le CO2 ea nako e tlang le lipehelo tsa tlhahiso e ntse e le phephetso mme e tla hloka liphetoho tsa mantlha le mahlale a tsoetseng pele.
Ho ipapisitsoe le litlaleho tsa lingoliloeng tsa profeshenale, ho na le litsamaiso tse peli tse sebelisoang ka ho fetesisa tsa powertrains tse kopanang molemong oa phokotso ea CO2.
Taba ea pele, mokhoa o le mong o sebetsang hantle empa o le bonolo ha o bapisoa le o baballang litšenyehelo o ipakile e le o bitsoang Variable Geometry System, (VGS) o ka fokotsa khohlano ena. Ts'ebetso ea VGS le eona e na le moeli kaha ts'ebetso e fapaneng e tlama. Ho eketsa matla a motlakase ho na le monyetla o moholo oa ho fokotsa khohlano lipakeng tsa boemo bo tsitsitseng ba nakoana, bo tlase le litlhoko tsa matla tse lekantsoeng tsa enjene. Lintlafatso tse ling li reretsoe ho fumana tekanyo e nepahetseng ea matla ka kakaretso. Tabeng ena, motlakase o ka sebelisoa ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba enjene. Ha e le hantle ke plug le theknoloji ea ho bapala ka holim'a motsoako oa likoloi. Ho feta moo, li tsamaellana le li-turbine tsa geometry tse feto-fetohang hammoho le litharollo tsa phepelo ea khase 'me e ke ke ea ba moreki oa motlakase.
Ea bobeli, lintlafatso tsa Tšebeliso ea Mafura a Khethehileng (BSFC) bakeng sa maemo a loketseng a ts'ebetso le phokotso e lebelletsoeng ea CO2 ho WLTC. Ntlha e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ea litsamaiso tsa ho tjhaja motlakase ke tlhoko ea matla nakong ea potoloho. Ho kenya motlakase turbocharger ho tlosa tšitiso ea ho hloka turbine e nyane e sebetsang hantle haholo ho khanna lilemo tsa eona tsa bobeli tsa turbocharged. Turbocharger e joalo ea boholo bo nepahetseng e ka fana ka phokotso ea CO2 ka ho ts'ehetsa ho theola le ho theola lebelo ka nako e le 'ngoe.
Ka lebaka leo, turbocharger ea motlakase e lekantsoe e le hore turbocharger e ka tsamaisoa ka enjene le ho beoa mariki ho fihlela le ho kenyelletsa lebelo le felletseng la turbocharger. Ho bonts'itsoe hore turbocharger e nang le boholo bo nepahetseng e ka fana ka tsela bakeng sa baetsi ba lisebelisoa tsa mantlha ho tobana le mathata a mang a maholo a boenjiniere, haholo-holo tlhoko ea ho hlompha ts'ebetso ea stoichiometric, ha e ntse e ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea li-powertrain tsa bona ho ea pele.
Referense
1. Moelelo oa Motlakase oa Turbocharger bakeng sa Lienjineri tsa Motlakase tsa Ka hare tse Atlehang Haholo. Palama,2019/7 Vol.80, Iss.7-8
2. Turbocharging ea Motlakase- Theknoloji ea Bohlokoa bakeng sa Hybridized Powertrains. Davies,2019/10 Moq.80; Iss.10
Nako ea poso: Jan-11-2022