E lokela ho qala ka molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa turbocharger, e tsamaisoang ke turbine, e qobella moea o eketsehileng o hatelitsoeng ka enjeneng ho eketsa matla a enjene ea tukang ka hare. Ho phethela, turbocharger e ka eketsa ts'ebetso ea mafura le ho fokotsa ho ntšoa ha enjene e chefo, e leng mohato o moholo oa ho laola khabone ea koloi.
Mabapi le turbocharger, ho na le likarolo tse ngata tsa likarolo, joalo ka mabili a turbine, turbo compressor, compressor housing, compressor housing, turbine housing, turbine shaft le turbo lokisa kit.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, sechaba sa machaba se beha litlhoko tse thata ho feta khabone. Kahoo, turbocharger e lula e ntlafatsa le ho nchafatsa.
Ntlha ea pele, ho finyella matla a holimo a holimo ka ho fetisisa libakeng tse sebetsang tsa enjene ka nako e le 'ngoe le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo ho lekaneng ho finyella lintlha tsa ts'ebetso ea tlhōrō ka tsela e tšepahalang. Likhopolo tsa Hybrid li boetse li hloka lienjineri tse tukang tse sebetsang hantle ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang ho fihlela boleng bo botle ba CO2. Turbocharging e nang le Variable Turbine Geometry (VTG) ke sistimi e ntle ka ho fetesisa ea ho tjhaja haholo bakeng sa potoloho ena.
Khetho e 'ngoe e sebetsang ea ho eketsa ts'ebetso ke tšebeliso ea li-ball bearings bakeng sa turbocharger. Sena se eketsa ts'ebetso ka ho fokotsa matla a khohlano le ho ntlafatsa lijeometri tsa phallo. Li-turbocharger tse nang le li-ball bearings, li na le tahlehelo e tlase haholo ea mochini ho feta tse nang le li-journal bearings tsa boholo bo lekanang. Ntle le moo, botsitso bo botle ba rotor bo lumella sebaka sa ho hlaka ka lehlakoreng la compressor le lehlakoreng la turbine hore se ntlafatsoe, e leng se lumellang keketseho e 'ngoe ea katleho ka kakaretso.
Ka hona, tsoelo-pele e entsoeng lefapheng la turbocharging e bula tsela bakeng sa keketseho e 'ngoe ea katleho ea lienjine tse tukang. Re lebelletse nts'etsopele e ncha ea turbocharger e kenyang letsoho ho ts'ireletso ea tikoloho.
Referense
Li-Turbocharger tsa VTG tse nang le Ball Bearings bakeng sa Lienjiniere tsa Peterole, 2019 / 10 Vol. 80; Iss. 10, Christmann, Ralf, Rohi, Amir, Weiske, Sascha, Gugau, Marc
Li-Turbocharger joalo ka Boosters tse Atlehang, 2019 / 10 Vol. 80; Iss. 10, Schneider, Thomas
Nako ea poso: Oct-12-2021